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INTRESTING CASE ON 12-JULY-2026 - EXPECT THE UNEXPECTED-BECAUSE EVERY ABDOMEN TELLS ITS OWN STORY

 Posted on 20 Jul   2026 ,Mon at 08:50 am

INTRESTING CASE - EXPECT THE UNEXPECTED-BECAUSE EVERY ABDOMEN TELLS ITS OWN STORY

A 40-year-old female, a known case of cholelithiasis, presented to KMCH Casualty with 3 days of upper abdominal pain, bilious vomiting, fever, generalized weakness, and anuria. 
She was in AKI,precluding CECT abdomen. After SICU resuscitation with IV fluids and Ryle's tube decompression, urine output gradually improved with prompt  active intervention by our Nephrology department 
Notably, she had been evaluated at one government and two corporate hospitals before reaching us, where no definitive surgical intervention was undertaken & refused admission.
Our surgery dept has taken up case 
Once optimized, the patient was taken up for emergency laparotomy and procedure with tentative diagnoses of empyema of gallbladder with peritonitis 
The surprise?
Instead of isolated gallbladder pathology, we encountered:
* Extensive intraperitoneal pus collection
* Early necrotizing Haemorrhagic acute pancreatitis
* Fat necrosis with inflammatory destruction of surrounding tissues
A limited necrosectomy, thorough peritoneal lavage, and placement of multiple drains were performed successfully. With dedicated close ICU care, monitoring and medical treatment patient recovered briskly and discharged without any complications 
Learning Point:
When imaging (CECT)is limited due to AKI, clinical judgment becomes paramount. Not every "gallstone abdomen" is just acute cholecystitis—always be prepared for unexpected intraoperative findings.
High risk surgery 
explained to patient attendants 
-inview of
Acute abdomen 
Septic shock 
ARF
Haemorrhaging pancreatitis
Gall stones
SOB
Plural effusion
Major surgery 
Major General Anaesthesia 
Infected fluid -ascitis 
pus pockets in the abdomen 
Past history of acute pain 
Raised - WBC,amylase,lipase
May needs ventilator support 
May need inotropic support 
May need dialysis 
Mortality -70 to 80 %
Morbidity - 50 -60%
Surgical team :1st unit ,chief surgeon
Planned surgery:Laparotomy + cholecystectomy
Actual surgery: Damage-control surgery for acute necrotizing pancreatitis.
"Expect the unexpected—because every abdomen tells its own story."

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